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Commit 28291ac1 authored by Laszlo Agocs's avatar Laszlo Agocs
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Add a new "minimal" example 

...and fix the license headers while we are at it.
parent 20f5ae08
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examples/rhi/hellominimalcrossgfxtriangle/hellominimalcrossgfxtriangle.cpp 0 → 100644
View file @ 28291ac1
/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2018 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the examples of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
**
** BSD License Usage
** Alternatively, you may use this file under the terms of the BSD license
** as follows:
**
** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
** met:
** * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
** * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
** distribution.
** * Neither the name of The Qt Company Ltd nor the names of its
** contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
** from this software without specific prior written permission.
**
**
** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/
// This is a compact, minimal, single-file demo of deciding the backend at
// runtime while using the exact same shaders and rendering code without any
// branching whatsoever once the QWindow is up and the RHI is initialized.
#include <QGuiApplication>
#include <QCommandLineParser>
#include <QWindow>
#include <QPlatformSurfaceEvent>
#include <QElapsedTimer>
#include <QBakedShader>
#include <QFile>
#ifndef QT_NO_OPENGL
#include <QRhiGles2InitParams>
#include <QOpenGLContext>
#include <QOffscreenSurface>
#endif
#if QT_CONFIG(vulkan)
#include <QLoggingCategory>
#include <QRhiVulkanInitParams>
#endif
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
#include <QRhiD3D11InitParams>
#endif
#ifdef Q_OS_DARWIN
#include <QRhiMetalInitParams>
#endif
static float vertexData[] = { // Y up (note m_proj), CCW
0.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f
};
static QBakedShader getShader(const QString &name)
{
QFile f(name);
if (f.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly))
return QBakedShader::fromSerialized(f.readAll());
return QBakedShader();
}
enum GraphicsApi
{
OpenGL,
Vulkan,
D3D11,
Metal
};
static GraphicsApi graphicsApi;
static QString graphicsApiName()
{
switch (graphicsApi) {
case OpenGL:
return QLatin1String("OpenGL 2.x");
case Vulkan:
return QLatin1String("Vulkan");
case D3D11:
return QLatin1String("Direct3D 11");
case Metal:
return QLatin1String("Metal");
default:
break;
}
return QString();
}
class Window : public QWindow
{
public:
Window();
~Window();
protected:
void init();
void releaseResources();
void recreateSwapChain();
void releaseSwapChain();
void render();
void exposeEvent(QExposeEvent *) override;
bool event(QEvent *) override;
bool m_running = false;
bool m_notExposed = false;
bool m_newlyExposed = false;
QRhi *m_r = nullptr;
bool m_hasSwapChain = false;
bool m_swapChainChanged = false;
QRhiSwapChain *m_sc = nullptr;
QRhiRenderBuffer *m_ds = nullptr;
QRhiBuffer *m_vbuf = nullptr;
bool m_vbufReady = false;
QRhiBuffer *m_ubuf = nullptr;
QRhiShaderResourceBindings *m_srb = nullptr;
QRhiGraphicsPipeline *m_ps = nullptr;
QMatrix4x4 m_proj;
float m_rotation = 0;
float m_opacity = 1;
int m_opacityDir = -1;
QElapsedTimer m_timer;
qint64 m_elapsedMs;
int m_elapsedCount;
#ifndef QT_NO_OPENGL
QOpenGLContext *m_context = nullptr;
#endif
};
Window::Window()
{
switch (graphicsApi) {
case OpenGL:
setSurfaceType(OpenGLSurface);
break;
case Vulkan:
setSurfaceType(VulkanSurface);
break;
case D3D11:
setSurfaceType(OpenGLSurface); // not a typo
break;
case Metal:
#if (QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(5, 12, 0))
setSurfaceType(MetalSurface);
#endif
break;
default:
break;
}
}
Window::~Window()
{
releaseResources();
}
void Window::exposeEvent(QExposeEvent *)
{
if (!isExposed() && m_running)
m_notExposed = true;
if (isExposed() && m_running && m_notExposed) {
m_notExposed = false;
m_newlyExposed = true;
render();
}
if (isExposed() && !m_running) {
m_running = true;
init();
recreateSwapChain();
render();
}
}
bool Window::event(QEvent *e)
{
switch (e->type()) {
case QEvent::UpdateRequest:
render();
break;
case QEvent::PlatformSurface:
if (static_cast<QPlatformSurfaceEvent *>(e)->surfaceEventType() == QPlatformSurfaceEvent::SurfaceAboutToBeDestroyed)
releaseSwapChain();
break;
default:
break;
}
return QWindow::event(e);
}
void Window::init()
{
#ifndef QT_NO_OPENGL
if (graphicsApi == OpenGL) {
m_context = new QOpenGLContext;
if (!m_context->create())
qFatal("Failed to get OpenGL context");
QRhiGles2InitParams params;
params.context = m_context;
params.window = this;
params.fallbackSurface = new QOffscreenSurface;
params.fallbackSurface->setFormat(m_context->format());
params.fallbackSurface->create();
m_r = QRhi::create(QRhi::OpenGLES2, &params);
}
#endif
#if QT_CONFIG(vulkan)
if (graphicsApi == Vulkan) {
QRhiVulkanInitParams params;
params.inst = vulkanInstance();
params.window = this;
m_r = QRhi::create(QRhi::Vulkan, &params);
}
#endif
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
if (graphicsApi == D3D11) {
QRhiD3D11InitParams params;
m_r = QRhi::create(QRhi::D3D11, &params);
}
#endif
#ifdef Q_OS_DARWIN
if (graphicsApi == Metal) {
QRhiMetalInitParams params;
m_r = QRhi::create(QRhi::Metal, &params);
}
#endif
if (!m_r)
qFatal("Failed to create RHI backend");
m_sc = m_r->createSwapChain();
m_vbuf = m_r->createBuffer(QRhiBuffer::Immutable, QRhiBuffer::VertexBuffer, sizeof(vertexData));
m_vbuf->build();
m_vbufReady = false;
m_ubuf = m_r->createBuffer(QRhiBuffer::Dynamic, QRhiBuffer::UniformBuffer, 68);
m_ubuf->build();
m_srb = m_r->createShaderResourceBindings();
m_srb->setBindings({
QRhiShaderResourceBinding::uniformBuffer(0, QRhiShaderResourceBinding::VertexStage | QRhiShaderResourceBinding::FragmentStage, m_ubuf)
});
m_srb->build();
}
void Window::releaseResources()
{
if (m_srb) {
m_srb->releaseAndDestroy();
m_srb = nullptr;
}
if (m_ubuf) {
m_ubuf->releaseAndDestroy();
m_ubuf = nullptr;
}
if (m_vbuf) {
m_vbuf->releaseAndDestroy();
m_vbuf = nullptr;
}
delete m_sc;
m_sc = nullptr;
delete m_r;
m_r = nullptr;
#ifndef QT_NO_OPENGL
delete m_context;
m_context = nullptr;
#endif
}
void Window::recreateSwapChain()
{
if (!m_sc)
return;
const QSize outputSize = size() * devicePixelRatio();
if (!m_ds) {
m_ds = m_r->createRenderBuffer(QRhiRenderBuffer::DepthStencil,
outputSize,
1,
QRhiRenderBuffer::ToBeUsedWithSwapChainOnly);
} else {
m_ds->release();
m_ds->setPixelSize(outputSize);
}
m_ds->build();
m_hasSwapChain = m_sc->build(this, outputSize, 0, m_ds, 1);
m_swapChainChanged = true;
m_elapsedMs = 0;
m_elapsedCount = 0;
m_ps = m_r->createGraphicsPipeline();
QRhiGraphicsPipeline::TargetBlend premulAlphaBlend;
premulAlphaBlend.enable = true;
m_ps->setTargetBlends({ premulAlphaBlend });
const QBakedShader vs = getShader(QLatin1String(":/color.vert.qsb"));
if (!vs.isValid())
qFatal("Failed to load shader pack (vertex)");
const QBakedShader fs = getShader(QLatin1String(":/color.frag.qsb"));
if (!fs.isValid())
qFatal("Failed to load shader pack (fragment)");
m_ps->setShaderStages({
{ QRhiGraphicsShaderStage::Vertex, vs },
{ QRhiGraphicsShaderStage::Fragment, fs }
});
QRhiVertexInputLayout inputLayout;
inputLayout.bindings = {
{ 7 * sizeof(float) }
};
inputLayout.attributes = {
{ 0, 0, QRhiVertexInputLayout::Attribute::Float2, 0 },
{ 0, 1, QRhiVertexInputLayout::Attribute::Float3, 2 * sizeof(float) }
};
m_ps->setVertexInputLayout(inputLayout);
m_ps->setShaderResourceBindings(m_srb);
m_ps->setRenderPass(m_sc->defaultRenderPass());
m_ps->build();
const QSize outputSizeInPixels = m_sc->effectiveSizeInPixels();
m_proj = m_r->clipSpaceCorrMatrix();
m_proj.perspective(45.0f, outputSizeInPixels.width() / (float) outputSizeInPixels.height(), 0.01f, 100.0f);
m_proj.translate(0, 0, -4);
}
void Window::releaseSwapChain()
{
if (m_ps) {
m_ps->releaseAndDestroy();
m_ps = nullptr;
}
if (m_hasSwapChain) {
m_hasSwapChain = false;
m_sc->release();
}
if (m_ds) {
m_ds->releaseAndDestroy();
m_ds = nullptr;
}
}
void Window::render()
{
if (!m_hasSwapChain || m_notExposed)
return;
if (m_sc->requestedSizeInPixels() != size() * devicePixelRatio() || m_newlyExposed) {
recreateSwapChain();
if (!m_hasSwapChain)
return;
m_newlyExposed = false;
}
QRhi::FrameOpResult r = m_r->beginFrame(m_sc);
if (r == QRhi::FrameOpSwapChainOutOfDate) {
recreateSwapChain();
if (!m_hasSwapChain)
return;
r = m_r->beginFrame(m_sc);
}
if (r != QRhi::FrameOpSuccess) {
requestUpdate();
return;
}
if (m_elapsedCount)
m_elapsedMs += m_timer.elapsed();
m_timer.restart();
m_elapsedCount += 1;
if (m_elapsedMs >= 4000) {
qDebug("%f", m_elapsedCount / 4.0f);
m_elapsedMs = 0;
m_elapsedCount = 0;
}
QRhiResourceUpdateBatch *u = m_r->nextResourceUpdateBatch();
if (!m_vbufReady) {
m_vbufReady = true;
u->uploadStaticBuffer(m_vbuf, vertexData);
}
m_rotation += 1.0f;
QMatrix4x4 mvp = m_proj;
mvp.rotate(m_rotation, 0, 1, 0);
u->updateDynamicBuffer(m_ubuf, 0, 64, mvp.constData());
m_opacity += m_opacityDir * 0.005f;
if (m_opacity < 0.0f || m_opacity > 1.0f) {
m_opacityDir *= -1;
m_opacity = qBound(0.0f, m_opacity, 1.0f);
}
u->updateDynamicBuffer(m_ubuf, 64, 4, &m_opacity);
QRhiCommandBuffer *cb = m_sc->currentFrameCommandBuffer();
const QSize outputSizeInPixels = m_sc->effectiveSizeInPixels();
m_r->beginPass(m_sc->currentFrameRenderTarget(), cb, { 0.4f, 0.7f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, { 1.0f, 0 }, u);
m_r->setGraphicsPipeline(cb, m_ps);
m_r->setViewport(cb, QRhiViewport(0, 0, outputSizeInPixels.width(), outputSizeInPixels.height()));
m_r->setVertexInput(cb, 0, { { m_vbuf, 0 } });
m_r->draw(cb, 3);
m_r->endPass(cb);
m_r->endFrame(m_sc);
requestUpdate(); // render continuously, throttled by the presentation rate
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
QCoreApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_EnableHighDpiScaling);
QGuiApplication app(argc, argv);
// Defaults.
#if defined(Q_OS_WIN)
graphicsApi = D3D11;
#elif defined(Q_OS_DARWIN)
graphicsApi = Metal;
#elif QT_CONFIG(vulkan)
graphicsApi = Vulkan;
#else
graphicsApi = OpenGL;
#endif
// Allow overriding via the command line.
QCommandLineParser cmdLineParser;
cmdLineParser.addHelpOption();
QCommandLineOption glOption({ "g", "opengl" }, QLatin1String("OpenGL (2.x)"));
cmdLineParser.addOption(glOption);
QCommandLineOption vkOption({ "v", "vulkan" }, QLatin1String("Vulkan"));
cmdLineParser.addOption(vkOption);
QCommandLineOption d3dOption({ "d", "d3d11" }, QLatin1String("Direct3D 11"));
cmdLineParser.addOption(d3dOption);
QCommandLineOption mtlOption({ "m", "metal" }, QLatin1String("Metal"));
cmdLineParser.addOption(mtlOption);
cmdLineParser.process(app);
if (cmdLineParser.isSet(glOption))
graphicsApi = OpenGL;
if (cmdLineParser.isSet(vkOption))
graphicsApi = Vulkan;
if (cmdLineParser.isSet(d3dOption))
graphicsApi = D3D11;
if (cmdLineParser.isSet(mtlOption))
graphicsApi = Metal;
// OpenGL specifics.
QSurfaceFormat fmt;
fmt.setDepthBufferSize(24);
fmt.setStencilBufferSize(8);
QSurfaceFormat::setDefaultFormat(fmt);
// Vulkan setup.
#if QT_CONFIG(vulkan)
QVulkanInstance inst;
if (graphicsApi == Vulkan) {
if (!inst.create()) {
qWarning("Failed to create Vulkan instance, switching to OpenGL");
graphicsApi = OpenGL;
}
}
#endif
Window w;
#if QT_CONFIG(vulkan)
if (graphicsApi == Vulkan)
w.setVulkanInstance(&inst);
#endif
w.resize(1280, 720);
w.setTitle(graphicsApiName());
w.show();
return app.exec();
}
examples/rhi/hellominimalcrossgfxtriangle/hellominimalcrossgfxtriangle.pro 0 → 100644
View file @ 28291ac1
TEMPLATE = app
QT += shadertools rhi
SOURCES = \
hellominimalcrossgfxtriangle.cpp
RESOURCES = hellominimalcrossgfxtriangle.qrc
target.path = $$[QT_INSTALL_EXAMPLES]/rhi/hellominimalcrossgfxtriangle
INSTALLS += target
examples/rhi/hellominimalcrossgfxtriangle/hellominimalcrossgfxtriangle.qrc 0 → 100644
View file @ 28291ac1
<!DOCTYPE RCC><RCC version="1.0">
<qresource>
<file alias="color.vert.qsb">../shared/color.vert.qsb</file>
<file alias="color.frag.qsb">../shared/color.frag.qsb</file>
</qresource>
</RCC>
examples/rhi/plainqwindow_d3d11/main.cpp
View file @ 28291ac1
/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2018 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the test suite of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:GPL-EXCEPT$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation with exceptions as appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL3-EXCEPT
** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/
**
** Copyright (C) 2018 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the examples of the Qt Toolkit.
**