avcodec/htmlsubtitles: Fixes denial of service due to use of sscanf in inner loop for handling braces

Fixes: [Semmle Security Reports #19439]
Fixes: dos_sscanf2.mkv

Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
(cherry picked from commit 894995c4)
Signed-off-by: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>